refactor(architecture): ADR-010 — pure protocol crate (alktty template)

Structural decision (OQ-09 resolved): alkgit follows the alktty/
alktunnels template — a single published protocol crate on alkcall
channels, no binary, no front doors.

- ADR-010 supersedes ADR-001 (crate decomposition) and ADR-006
  (http router factory); both marked Superseded
- Single crate at repo root: Cargo.toml with gix feature (default-on
  backend implementations; wire layer compiles without it —
  gix-hash always-on with sha1 per the compile-time-rejected
  invariant), crates/ workspace deleted, src/lib.rs stub in place
- doors.md replaces http.md/ssh.md/alkgitd.md: alkhttp git-feature
  sequencing (after first publish), alkssh requirement (fixed-grammar
  exec dispatch), native alk/git path, downstream assembly
- backend.md replaces storage.md: GitRegistry/GitRefs/GitPackGen/
  GitPackIngest traits (ingest validates, refs commits — single CAS
  home), gix feature encodes POC-2 prerequisites
- transport.md reframed for the single crate; backend traits replace
  hook traits in the public API
- OQ-09 resolved (all five sub-decisions in ADR-010), OQ-01 resolved
  (subsumed), OQ-03 narrowed to publish-freeze, OQ-08 narrowed to
  registry identity + vault placement, OQ-07 rescoped to the gix
  feature's registry impl
- vision.md v2: single-binary/monorepo framing corrected as
  init-agent artifact; POC checklist marked complete
- AGENTS.md + .opencode agent specs updated to the new shape

Verification: cargo build (default + no-default-features), cargo test
--all-features, clippy --all-features -D warnings, fmt --check all
pass. Third review round: zero critical, all warnings/suggestions
addressed (GitPackGen signature amended in ADR-004, stale anchors
fixed, ADR-006 body tense normalized, CAS split stated, vision
residuals cleaned).
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@@ -3,28 +3,34 @@ status: draft
last_updated: 2026-09-21
---
# alkgit-transport: Git Smart Protocol
# alkgit: Git Smart Protocol (wire layer)
## What it is
The git protocol layer: pkt-line session substrates, protocol V2 state
machines (advertisement, ls-refs, fetch, receive-pack), and the glue that
keeps adapters from touching `futures_io` or raw packetline APIs. Depends
on `alkgit-core` and alkcall types only (ADR-001/002).
The wire half of the `alkgit` protocol crate: pkt-line session substrates,
protocol V2 state machines (advertisement, ls-refs, fetch, receive-pack),
and the substrate types that keep doors and handlers from touching
`futures_io` or raw packetline APIs. Depends on alkcall and — only under
the `gix` feature — the backend implementations (ADR-010). The wire layer
itself is backend-trait-only, which is what makes `default-features =
false` compile without gix.
## Substrate layer (ADR-005)
Two session entry points over one state-machine core. ADR-005 owns the
full decision (what each substrate owns and why); the surface is:
- **Duplex session** (ssh, git://, embedded stream doors) — input:
(peer identity, resolved repo id, duplex stream, `Limits`). Encapsulates
the split/compat/packetline bridge, the request reader (delim-aware
parsing, `reset()` discipline, break-on-error), and the sideband writer.
- **Stateless session** (smart-http) — input: (peer identity, resolved
repo id, request-reader, response-writer, `Limits`) per http POST; adds
the http-framing rules (capability-dump skip, flush-only responses,
probe handling).
- **Duplex session** (the `alk/git` ALPN producer, channels-opened git
sessions, embedder stream doors) — input: (peer identity, resolved repo
id, duplex stream, `Limits`). Encapsulates the split/compat/packetline
bridge, the request reader (delim-aware parsing, `reset()` discipline,
break-on-error), and the sideband writer.
- **Stateless session** (smart-http doors, e.g. alkhttp's future `git`
feature) — input: (peer identity, resolved repo id, request-reader,
response-writer, `Limits`) per http POST; adds the http-framing rules
(capability-dump skip, flush-only responses, probe handling). IO-abstract:
the door supplies reader/writer; see [doors.md](doors.md) for the
mounting.
Both substrates feed the same V2 state machines; statelessness is a
substrate property (per-request state), not a protocol fork.
@@ -40,12 +46,15 @@ substrate property (per-request state), not a protocol fork.
`fetch=wait-for-done` for the v1 done-path policy — ADR-003 pins the
values; OQ-02 may extend them when multi-round lands,
`object-format=sha1`). Unimplemented features are declined by omission
(validated against real git, POC-1).
(validated against real git, POC-1). `git-upload-archive` is not
served (fixed refusal — ADR-008's never-execute rule, ssh analog in
doors.md).
### ls-refs
- Parse `command=ls-refs` (peel, symrefs, ref-prefix), stream ref lines
from core's listing, flush. `ref-prefix` filtering is client-driven.
from the backend's listing, flush. `ref-prefix` filtering is
client-driven.
### fetch
@@ -53,10 +62,10 @@ substrate property (per-request state), not a protocol fork.
POC-1 to-do).
- Negotiation policy (v1 initial): full-closure pack on `done`
(POC-validated). Multi-round ack/NAK negotiation: **OQ-02**.
- Pack generation via core (ADR-004), streamed over sideband on duplex /
sideband-in-response on http; generation runs on `spawn_blocking` with
the owned odb handle moved in (POC-2's shape: store shared, handle per
session, generation on blocking threads).
- Pack generation via `GitPackGen` (ADR-004), streamed over sideband on
duplex / sideband-in-response on http; generation runs on
`spawn_blocking` with the owned handle moved in (POC-2's shape: store
shared, handle per session, generation on blocking threads).
- Round/haves budgets enforced here (ADR-009).
### receive-pack (push)
@@ -66,8 +75,9 @@ substrate property (per-request state), not a protocol fork.
transactions, emit status report. The capability set, shallow policy,
CAS timing, and exact status-report shape are OQ-04's investigation
target (design intent: shape per OQ-04's resolution).
- Validation pending — **OQ-04** (includes the receive-pack version
surface, which ADR-003's fetch-V2 decision does not cover).
- Ingestion via `GitPackIngest` (ADR-004); validation pending — **OQ-04**
(includes the receive-pack version surface, which ADR-003's fetch-V2
decision does not cover).
### Error taxonomy
@@ -83,10 +93,11 @@ round, receive-pack max size, wall clock, sideband chunk size (fixed
## Public API surface (v1)
`lib.rs` re-exports: `Session` (duplex) + `StatelessRequest` (http)
entry points, `Limits`, hook trait(s) connecting to core
(advertisement data, pack generation, ingestion), protocol error enums.
The exact embedder-facing freeze point: **OQ-03**.
Crate-root re-exports (alktty pattern; the full list in
[backend.md](backend.md) §public API): `GitAdapter` + `register_openable`,
`GitSession`, substrate types, `Limits`, the backend traits (ADR-010's
seam), protocol error enums; gix-feature types under the feature.
Publish-freeze point: **OQ-03**.
## Design Decisions
@@ -97,18 +108,22 @@ The exact embedder-facing freeze point: **OQ-03**.
| [004](decisions/004-pack-pipeline.md) | Pack pipeline | generation on blocking threads, O(counts) |
| [005](decisions/005-session-substrate-types.md) | Substrate types | request reader, sideband sink, http framing rules |
| [009](decisions/009-bounded-resources-budget.md) | Budgets | `Limits` in every session tuple |
| [010](decisions/010-pure-protocol-crate.md) | Pure protocol crate | wire layer is backend-trait-only |
## Open Questions
- **OQ-02**: V2 multi-round negotiation (open — efficiency, not
correctness).
- **OQ-04**: receive-pack state machine + validation (deferred(unclear)).
- **OQ-03**: embedder API freeze (deferred(scope)).
- **OQ-03**: publish/API freeze (partially resolved — single-crate shape
settled by ADR-010).
- **OQ-05**: sha256 policy (deferred(scope)).
## References
- `docs/research/poc-1-findings.md`, `docs/research/poc2-findings.md`, `docs/research/poc3-findings.md` (the
normative wire behavior — observed against real git, not docs' grammar)
- `docs/research/poc-1-findings.md`, `docs/research/poc2-findings.md`,
`docs/research/poc3-findings.md` (the normative wire behavior —
observed against real git, not docs' grammar)
- `docs/research/git-protocol.md` (inventory + observed corrections)
- `docs/research/gitoxide.md` §"Wire format" (packetline contracts)
- `docs/research/gitoxide.md` §"Wire format" (packetline contracts)
- alktty `wire.rs`/`session.rs`/`adapter.rs` (the template's half shapes)