fix(gateway): fail-closed publish_schema compile + compile-once cache (GW-01 follow-up)

- new gateway::schema_cache — PublishSchemaCache: compile the op's
  publish_schema once per registration (value-keyed invalidation for
  hot reload), cache compile failures (logged once at error level,
  never retried per request)
- /publish compile failure is now fail-closed: the chunk stream
  terminates with INTERNAL (500), the error text stays in the log
  (no schema internals on the wire) — the per-request warn-and-skip
  unvalidated ingest path is removed
- schema resolution is lazy (first chunk poll, after invoke_sink's
  404/403/422 pre-checks — GW-11 order preserved) and keyed by schema
  value, so re-registration/hot reload is picked up (test)
- NdjsonChunkStream: first Err item is terminal (done + stream end),
  mirroring the wire pump's send(Err) + break — Ok chunks can never
  follow an error on the HTTP path either (found by spy-handler test)

Verified: cargo test (308), cargo test --all-features, clippy
--all-targets -D warnings (default + all-features), fmt --check.

Tasks: review-001-publish-schema-validation-robust

src/server/adapter.rs

@@ -127,6 +127,7 @@ impl HttpAdapter {
             ws_sessions: Arc::clone(&ws_sessions),
             ws_session_slots: Arc::clone(&ws_session_slots),
             ws_idle_timeout,
+            publish_schemas: crate::gateway::schema_cache::PublishSchemaCache::new(),
         };
         let router = build_router(state, None);
         Self {
@@ -154,6 +155,7 @@ impl HttpAdapter {
             ws_sessions: Arc::clone(&self.ws_sessions),
             ws_session_slots: Arc::clone(&self.ws_session_slots),
             ws_idle_timeout: self.ws_idle_timeout,
+            publish_schemas: crate::gateway::schema_cache::PublishSchemaCache::new(),
         };
         // `extra_routes` is borrowed, not consumed (SRV-05): a builder
         // call after `with_extra_routes` must keep the custom routes in
@@ -172,6 +174,7 @@ impl HttpAdapter {
             ws_sessions: Arc::clone(&self.ws_sessions),
             ws_session_slots: Arc::clone(&self.ws_session_slots),
             ws_idle_timeout: self.ws_idle_timeout,
+            publish_schemas: crate::gateway::schema_cache::PublishSchemaCache::new(),
         };
         self.router = build_router(state, Some(routes.clone()));
         self.extra_routes = Some(routes);
@@ -195,6 +198,7 @@ impl HttpAdapter {
             ws_sessions: Arc::clone(&self.ws_sessions),
             ws_session_slots: Self::rebuild_session_slots(max_sessions),
             ws_idle_timeout: self.ws_idle_timeout,
+            publish_schemas: crate::gateway::schema_cache::PublishSchemaCache::new(),
         };
         self.router = build_router(state, self.extra_routes.clone());
         self
@@ -217,6 +221,7 @@ impl HttpAdapter {
             ws_sessions: Arc::clone(&self.ws_sessions),
             ws_session_slots: Arc::clone(&self.ws_session_slots),
             ws_idle_timeout: self.ws_idle_timeout,
+            publish_schemas: crate::gateway::schema_cache::PublishSchemaCache::new(),
         };
         self.router = build_router(state, self.extra_routes.clone());
         self
@@ -1025,6 +1030,7 @@ mod tests {
                 crate::websocket::DEFAULT_WS_MAX_SESSIONS,
             )),
             ws_idle_timeout: Some(crate::websocket::DEFAULT_WS_IDLE_TIMEOUT),
+            publish_schemas: crate::gateway::schema_cache::PublishSchemaCache::new(),
         }
     }