alknet/tasks/typedef/crate-init.md

id, name, status, depends_on, scope, risk, impact, level

id	name	status	depends_on	scope	risk	impact	level
typedef/crate-init	Initialize alknet-typedef crate with Cargo.toml, dependencies, and module skeleton	completed		moderate	low	project	implementation

Description

Initialize the alknet-typedef crate from scratch. This is a greenfield crate — the binary struct engine that takes a JSON Schema with TypeDef:* custom keywords and produces an offset map, read/write functions, and validation. The schema is the format definition; the engine is generic.

Per ADR-095, the crate depends on jsonschema (v0.46.5, Draft 2020-12) for validation and serde_json (with preserve_order) for schema parsing. No tokio, no platform deps. Compiles to wasm32-unknown-unknown.

Crate setup

Create crates/alknet-typedef/ with:

• Cargo.toml — package metadata, dependencies
• src/lib.rs — crate root with module declarations and re-exports
• Module skeleton files for:
  • src/error.rs — TypedefError enum (ADR-098)
  • src/schema.rs — TypeDef kind detection, annotation parsing, $ref normalization, Endian enum (ADR-097)
  • src/data_access.rs — primitive read/write functions for all 17 TypeDef kinds
  • src/offset_map.rs — aligned static OffsetMap computation (ADR-096 Mode 2)
  • src/layout_builder.rs — packed sequential LayoutBuilder (ADR-096 Mode 1, write side)
  • src/sequential_reader.rs — packed sequential SequentialReader (ADR-096 Mode 1, read side)
  • src/tunion.rs — TUnion discriminator dispatch (byte-offset and field-name, ADR-097 §4)
  • src/validation.rs — custom keyword validators for all 17 TypeDef:* kinds
  • src/engine.rs — TypedefEngine struct combining layout + validator

Dependencies

Per the architecture spec (overview.md):

Crate	Purpose
jsonschema 0.46	Validation engine, custom keyword support (workspace path: ../../jsonschema)
serde_json (preserve_order)	Schema parsing; field order is load-bearing for binary layouts

No other dependencies. No tokio, no platform deps.

Workspace Cargo.toml

Add crates/alknet-typedef to the workspace members list in the root Cargo.toml.

Module skeleton

// src/lib.rs
//! alknet-typedef: The binary struct engine.
//!
//! Takes a JSON Schema with `TypeDef:*` custom keywords and produces
//! an offset map, read/write functions, and validation — all driven
//! by the schema. The schema is the format definition; the engine is
//! generic.
//!
//! ## Architecture
//!
//! - **Schema layer** ([`schema`]): TypeDef kind detection, annotation
//!   parsing, `$ref` normalization, endianness.
//! - **Layout engine** ([`offset_map`], [`layout_builder`],
//!   [`sequential_reader`]): Two layout modes — aligned static for
//!   mmap-friendly formats, packed sequential for protocol wire formats.
//! - **Data access** ([`data_access`]): Typed read/write at computed
//!   offsets, zero-copy for fixed-size types.
//! - **TUnion dispatch** ([`tunion`]): Byte-offset and field-name
//!   discriminator dispatch.
//! - **Validation** ([`validation`]): Custom keyword validators for all
//!   17 `TypeDef:*` kinds, delegated to the `jsonschema` crate.
//! - **Engine** ([`engine`]): `TypedefEngine` — the compiled form of a
//!   schema, combining layout and validation.

pub mod data_access;
pub mod engine;
pub mod error;
pub mod layout_builder;
pub mod offset_map;
pub mod schema;
pub mod sequential_reader;
pub mod tunion;
pub mod validation;

// Re-exports (filled in by subsequent tasks)

Each module file gets a doc comment and // TODO: implement marker.

Acceptance Criteria

• crates/alknet-typedef/Cargo.toml exists with jsonschema and serde_json (preserve_order) dependencies
• jsonschema dependency uses workspace path (path = "../../jsonschema") or git/crates.io as appropriate
• crates/alknet-typedef/src/lib.rs exists with module declarations for all 9 modules
• Module skeleton files exist: error.rs, schema.rs, data_access.rs, offset_map.rs, layout_builder.rs, sequential_reader.rs, tunion.rs, validation.rs, engine.rs
• Root Cargo.toml members list includes crates/alknet-typedef
• cargo check -p alknet-typedef succeeds
• cargo clippy -p alknet-typedef succeeds with no warnings
• Dual licensing: MIT OR Apache-2.0 (workspace-inherited)
• No tokio dependency (WASM-clean by construction)
• serde_json has preserve_order feature enabled
• cargo build --workspace still succeeds (old code untouched)

References

• docs/architecture/crates/typedef/README.md — crate overview and design principles
• docs/architecture/crates/typedef/overview.md — purpose, dependencies, scope boundaries
• docs/architecture/decisions/095-alknet-typedef-purpose-scope-jsonschema-engine.md — ADR-095
• docs/research/alknet-typedef/findings.md — POC results
• /workspace/jsonschema/ — the jsonschema crate (v0.46.5)
• /workspace/alknet-typedef-poc/ — POC code (disposable reference)

Notes

This is the foundational setup task for alknet-typedef. All subsequent typedef/* tasks depend on this one. The crate is dependency-light: jsonschema + serde_json only. No tokio, no platform deps — WASM-clean by construction. The jsonschema crate is already in the workspace at /workspace/jsonschema/ but not yet used by any alknet crate — typedef is the first consumer.

Summary

Initialized the alknet-typedef crate skeleton. Created crates/alknet-typedef/ with Cargo.toml (depending on jsonschema = "0.46" with default-features = false for WASM-cleanliness, and serde_json with preserve_order), src/lib.rs with module declarations for all 9 modules, and 9 skeleton source files (error.rs, schema.rs, data_access.rs, offset_map.rs, layout_builder.rs, sequential_reader.rs, tunion.rs, validation.rs, engine.rs) each with a doc comment and // TODO: implement marker. Added the crate to the workspace members list in the root Cargo.toml. Verified: cargo check -p alknet-typedef, cargo clippy -p alknet-typedef -- -D warnings, and cargo build --workspace all succeed. Confirmed no tokio/reqwest/rustls in the dependency tree (WASM-clean by construction). Used the published jsonschema crate from crates.io (v0.46.10) rather than the workspace reference copy at /workspace/jsonschema/.