glm-5.2
9087f0579f
The VaultProtocol is a remote-capable irpc service by construction — #[rpc_requests] generates both Service (local) and RemoteService (remote) trait impls. DerivedKey's dual serialization (JSON redacts, postcard preserves) was designed for this. Enabling remote vault access is a server-setup change, not a protocol change. OQ-21 enriched with full context: - What's already in place (protocol, serialization, actor, auth transport) - What's not in place (IrohProtocol handler forwards all messages without auth checks; needs NodeId allowlist + message filtering in assembly layer) - Operation access policy: Unlock/Lock local-only; Derive/Encrypt/Decrypt remote-capable - Use case: machine node → workers (workers don't hold mnemonics) - Per-machine-node vaults, not shared (compartmentalization) - Breaking vs non-breaking analysis (enabling = non-breaking; protocol evolution = wire break, manageable via ALPN versioning) The auth-wrapping handler lives in the assembly layer (or a dedicated vault-server crate depending on both alknet-core and alknet-vault), not in the vault crate itself — the vault is standalone (ADR-018) and can't import alknet-core's auth model. OQ-21 remains deferred — no commitment to implement, but the door is open and the design space is mapped.
status, last_updated
| status | last_updated |
|---|---|
| draft | 2026-06-19 |
Alknet Architecture
Current State
Pre-implementation. The project has completed a pivot from a three-layer model to an ALPN-as-service model. The greenfield workspace contains only alknet-vault (stable — implementation exists) and research/reference material. Foundational ADRs (001–021) are in place, including the BiStream type definition (ADR-007), vault integration (ADR-008), ALPN router/endpoint (ADR-010), AuthContext structure (ADR-011), call protocol stream model (ADR-012), Rust as canonical implementation language (ADR-013), secret material flow with capability injection (ADR-014), privilege model with authority context (ADR-015), abort cascade for nested calls (ADR-016), call protocol client and adapter contract (ADR-017), vault standalone crate (ADR-018), vault assembly-layer-only access (ADR-019), HD derivation for encryption keys (ADR-020), and key rotation via version-indexed paths (ADR-021). The alknet-core, alknet-call, and alknet-vault crate specs are in draft.
Next step: Review the vault spec documents, then begin implementation. All open questions for the core and call crates are resolved; the vault crate has one deferred OQ (OQ-21, remote vault administration) that does not block implementation.
Architecture Documents
| Document | Status | Description |
|---|---|---|
| overview.md | draft | Workspace-level overview, crate graph, shared types, design principles |
| open-questions.md | draft | Centralized OQ tracker with door-type classifications |
| crates/core/README.md | draft | alknet-core crate index |
| crates/core/core-types.md | draft | ProtocolHandler, HandlerError, Connection, BiStream, StreamError |
| crates/core/endpoint.md | draft | ALPN router, HandlerRegistry, accept loop, shutdown |
| crates/core/auth.md | draft | AuthContext, Identity, IdentityProvider, AuthToken, resolution flow |
| crates/core/config.md | draft | StaticConfig, DynamicConfig, ArcSwap, ConfigReloadHandle |
| crates/call/README.md | draft | alknet-call crate index |
| crates/call/call-protocol.md | draft | CallAdapter, EventEnvelope framing, stream model, PendingRequestMap, bidirectional calls, streaming subscribe example |
| crates/call/operation-registry.md | draft | OperationSpec, Handler, OperationRegistry, AccessControl, capability injection, service discovery, irpc integration |
| crates/vault/README.md | draft | alknet-vault crate index |
| crates/vault/mnemonic-derivation.md | draft | BIP39, SLIP-0010, BIP-0032, derivation paths, key types |
| crates/vault/encryption.md | draft | AES-256-GCM, EncryptedData, key versioning, salt (Phase B reserved) |
| crates/vault/service.md | draft | VaultServiceHandle lifecycle, actor dispatch, cache, error model |
| crates/vault/protocol.md | draft | VaultProtocol irpc messages, DerivedKey redaction, serialization |
ADR Table
| ADR | Title | Status |
|---|---|---|
| 001 | ALPN-Based Protocol Dispatch | Accepted |
| 002 | ProtocolHandler Trait | Accepted |
| 003 | Crate Decomposition | Accepted |
| 004 | Auth as Shared Core (IdentityProvider) | Accepted |
| 005 | irpc as Call Protocol Foundation | Accepted |
| 006 | ALPN String Convention and Connection Model | Accepted |
| 007 | BiStream Type Definition | Accepted |
| 008 | Vault Integration Point | Accepted |
| 009 | One-Way Door Decision Framework | Accepted |
| 010 | ALPN Router and Endpoint | Accepted |
| 011 | AuthContext Structure and Resolution Flow | Accepted |
| 012 | Call Protocol Stream Model | Accepted |
| 013 | Rust as Canonical Implementation Language | Accepted |
| 014 | Secret Material Flow and Capability Injection | Accepted |
| 015 | Privilege Model and Authority Context | Accepted |
| 016 | Abort Cascade for Nested Calls | Accepted |
| 017 | Call Protocol Client and Adapter Contract | Accepted |
| 018 | Vault as Standalone Crate | Accepted |
| 019 | Vault Assembly-Layer-Only Access | Accepted |
| 020 | HD Derivation for Encryption Keys | Accepted |
| 021 | Key Rotation via Version-Indexed Paths | Accepted |
Open Questions
See open-questions.md for the full tracker.
Resolved one-way doors:
- OQ-01: BiStream type — trait with Connection parameter (ADR-007)
- OQ-02: AuthContext timing — hybrid model (ADR-004)
- OQ-03: ALPN naming —
alknet/prefix, no version (ADR-006) - OQ-05: Multi-connectivity endpoint — quinn + iroh, both feature-gated (ADR-010)
- OQ-06: ALPN per connection, not per stream (ADR-006)
- OQ-08: Vault integration — CLI-embedded, assembly-layer only (ADR-008, ADR-014)
- OQ-16: Safe vault operations for call protocol exposure — none for now (ADR-014)
- OQ-18: Privilege model —
internal= authority switch, External/Internal visibility, handler identity + scoped env (ADR-015) - OQ-17: Abort cascade —
call.abortedcascades to descendants; defaultabort-dependents,continue-runningopt-in (ADR-016) - OQ-15: Call protocol client and adapter contract —
CallClientopens connections;from_callimports remote ops; connection direction independent of call direction (ADR-017)
Resolved two-way doors:
- OQ-04: Dynamic handler registration — static at startup (ADR-010)
- OQ-07: Call protocol scope — bidirectional streams, EventEnvelope, ID-based correlation (ADR-012)
- OQ-11: Handler-level auth resolution observability — handlers store resolved identity on Connection (Option B); two identity scopes: connection-level (observability) and per-request (ACL)
- OQ-12: TLS identity provisioning — two use cases: RFC 7250 raw keys (default, P2P) and X.509 certs (domain-hosted, browsers). ACME is a proven pattern.
- OQ-13: Operation path format —
/{service}/{op}is the correct design for alknet-call, not a simplification - OQ-14: Batch operation semantics — multiple correlated
call.requestedevents is the correct protocol design, not a simplification - OQ-19: Session-scoped registries — agent-written operations via
OperationEnvtrait layering; protocol doesn't need changes;OperationEnvmust remain a trait - OQ-20: Encryption key derivation — HD derivation from BIP39 seed, not PBKDF2; salt field unused in v2 (wire-format compat) (ADR-020)
- OQ-22: Key rotation — version-indexed derivation paths;
rotatemethod re-encrypts (ADR-021)
Deferred (not active):
- OQ-09: WASM target boundaries — design constraint, not deliverable
- OQ-10: Git adapter scope — start with smart protocol, add ERC721 later
- OQ-21: Remote vault access — protocol is remote-capable by construction (irpc
RemoteService); enabling is a server-setup change with an auth-wrapping handler in the assembly layer;Unlock/Lockare local-only
Document Lifecycle
| Status | Meaning | Transitions |
|---|---|---|
draft |
Under active development. May change significantly. | → reviewed when open questions are resolved |
reviewed |
Architecture is final. Implementation may begin. Changes require review. | → stable when implementation is complete and verified |
stable |
Locked. Changes require review and may warrant an ADR. | → deprecated when superseded |
deprecated |
Superseded. Kept for reference. | Removed when no longer referenced |
References
- Pivot proposal:
docs/research/pivot/alpn-service-architecture.md - Cleanup plan:
docs/research/pivot/cleanup-plan.md - SDD process:
docs/sdd_process.md - Reference implementation:
/workspace/@alkdev/alknet-main/