Files
taskgraph_ts/test/queries.test.ts
glm-5.1 98cc05d266 feat(graph/queries): implement query methods — hasCycles, findCycles, topologicalOrder, dependencies, dependents, taskCount, getTask
- hasCycles(): uses graphology-dag.hasCycle() as fast boolean check
- findCycles(): SCC pre-check + custom 3-color DFS for cycle path extraction
- topologicalOrder(): graphology-dag.topologicalSort + CircularDependencyError on cycle
- dependencies/dependents: inNeighbors/outNeighbors with TaskNotFoundError
- taskCount(): graph.order, getTask(): node attributes or undefined
- 45 unit tests covering all acceptance criteria
2026-04-27 12:00:17 +00:00

550 lines
18 KiB
TypeScript

import { describe, it, expect } from 'vitest';
import { TaskGraph } from '../src/graph/index.js';
import {
hasCycles,
findCycles,
topologicalOrder,
dependencies,
dependents,
taskCount,
getTask,
} from '../src/graph/queries.js';
import { TaskNotFoundError, CircularDependencyError } from '../src/error/index.js';
import type { TaskGraphSerialized } from '../src/schema/index.js';
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Helpers
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
/** Create a simple DAG: A → B → C → D */
function makeLinearChain(): TaskGraph {
const data: TaskGraphSerialized = {
attributes: {},
options: { type: 'directed', multi: false, allowSelfLoops: false },
nodes: [
{ key: 'A', attributes: { name: 'Task A' } },
{ key: 'B', attributes: { name: 'Task B' } },
{ key: 'C', attributes: { name: 'Task C' } },
{ key: 'D', attributes: { name: 'Task D' } },
],
edges: [
{ key: 'A->B', source: 'A', target: 'B', attributes: {} },
{ key: 'B->C', source: 'B', target: 'C', attributes: {} },
{ key: 'C->D', source: 'C', target: 'D', attributes: {} },
],
};
return new TaskGraph(data);
}
/** Create a diamond DAG: A → B → D, A → C → D */
function makeDiamond(): TaskGraph {
const data: TaskGraphSerialized = {
attributes: {},
options: { type: 'directed', multi: false, allowSelfLoops: false },
nodes: [
{ key: 'A', attributes: { name: 'Task A' } },
{ key: 'B', attributes: { name: 'Task B' } },
{ key: 'C', attributes: { name: 'Task C' } },
{ key: 'D', attributes: { name: 'Task D' } },
],
edges: [
{ key: 'A->B', source: 'A', target: 'B', attributes: {} },
{ key: 'A->C', source: 'A', target: 'C', attributes: {} },
{ key: 'B->D', source: 'B', target: 'D', attributes: {} },
{ key: 'C->D', source: 'C', target: 'D', attributes: {} },
],
};
return new TaskGraph(data);
}
/** Create a cyclic graph: A → B → C → A (cycle), plus A → D (non-cyclic branch) */
function makeCyclic(): TaskGraph {
const data: TaskGraphSerialized = {
attributes: {},
options: { type: 'directed', multi: false, allowSelfLoops: false },
nodes: [
{ key: 'A', attributes: { name: 'Task A' } },
{ key: 'B', attributes: { name: 'Task B' } },
{ key: 'C', attributes: { name: 'Task C' } },
{ key: 'D', attributes: { name: 'Task D' } },
],
edges: [
{ key: 'A->B', source: 'A', target: 'B', attributes: {} },
{ key: 'B->C', source: 'B', target: 'C', attributes: {} },
{ key: 'C->A', source: 'C', target: 'A', attributes: {} },
{ key: 'A->D', source: 'A', target: 'D', attributes: {} },
],
};
return new TaskGraph(data);
}
/** Create a graph with two independent cycles: A→B→C→A and X→Y→X */
function makeTwoCycles(): TaskGraph {
const data: TaskGraphSerialized = {
attributes: {},
options: { type: 'directed', multi: false, allowSelfLoops: false },
nodes: [
{ key: 'A', attributes: { name: 'A' } },
{ key: 'B', attributes: { name: 'B' } },
{ key: 'C', attributes: { name: 'C' } },
{ key: 'X', attributes: { name: 'X' } },
{ key: 'Y', attributes: { name: 'Y' } },
],
edges: [
{ key: 'A->B', source: 'A', target: 'B', attributes: {} },
{ key: 'B->C', source: 'B', target: 'C', attributes: {} },
{ key: 'C->A', source: 'C', target: 'A', attributes: {} },
{ key: 'X->Y', source: 'X', target: 'Y', attributes: {} },
{ key: 'Y->X', source: 'Y', target: 'X', attributes: {} },
],
};
return new TaskGraph(data);
}
/** Create an empty graph with no nodes */
function makeEmpty(): TaskGraph {
return new TaskGraph();
}
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Tests: hasCycles
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
describe('hasCycles', () => {
it('returns false for an empty graph', () => {
const g = makeEmpty();
expect(hasCycles(g.raw)).toBe(false);
expect(g.hasCycles()).toBe(false);
});
it('returns false for a linear chain (DAG)', () => {
const g = makeLinearChain();
expect(hasCycles(g.raw)).toBe(false);
expect(g.hasCycles()).toBe(false);
});
it('returns false for a diamond DAG', () => {
const g = makeDiamond();
expect(hasCycles(g.raw)).toBe(false);
});
it('returns true for a cyclic graph', () => {
const g = makeCyclic();
expect(hasCycles(g.raw)).toBe(true);
expect(g.hasCycles()).toBe(true);
});
it('returns true for a graph with two independent cycles', () => {
const g = makeTwoCycles();
expect(hasCycles(g.raw)).toBe(true);
});
it('returns false for a single node with no edges', () => {
const g = new TaskGraph();
g.raw.addNode('only', { name: 'Only' });
expect(hasCycles(g.raw)).toBe(false);
});
});
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Tests: findCycles
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
describe('findCycles', () => {
it('returns empty array for an empty graph', () => {
const g = makeEmpty();
expect(findCycles(g.raw)).toEqual([]);
expect(g.findCycles()).toEqual([]);
});
it('returns empty array for an acyclic graph', () => {
const g = makeLinearChain();
expect(findCycles(g.raw)).toEqual([]);
});
it('returns empty array for a diamond DAG', () => {
const g = makeDiamond();
expect(findCycles(g.raw)).toEqual([]);
});
it('finds a single cycle in a simple cyclic graph (A→B→C→A)', () => {
const g = makeCyclic();
const cycles = findCycles(g.raw);
expect(cycles.length).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(1);
// At least one cycle should contain A, B, C
const cycle = cycles[0]!;
expect(cycle).toContain('A');
expect(cycle).toContain('B');
expect(cycle).toContain('C');
// The cycle should be an ordered path where last→first is an edge
const first = cycle[0]!;
const last = cycle[cycle.length - 1]!;
expect(g.raw.hasEdge(last, first)).toBe(true);
});
it('each cycle is an ordered path: last node has edge to first', () => {
const g = makeCyclic();
const cycles = findCycles(g.raw);
for (const cycle of cycles) {
if (cycle.length > 1) {
const first = cycle[0]!;
const last = cycle[cycle.length - 1]!;
expect(g.raw.hasEdge(last, first)).toBe(true);
}
}
});
it('finds cycles in a graph with two independent cycles', () => {
const g = makeTwoCycles();
const cycles = findCycles(g.raw);
// Should find at least 2 cycles (one in each component)
expect(cycles.length).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(2);
// Check that we have cycles covering both components
const allNodes = cycles.flat();
expect(allNodes).toContain('A');
expect(allNodes).toContain('B');
expect(allNodes).toContain('C');
expect(allNodes).toContain('X');
expect(allNodes).toContain('Y');
});
it('uses SCC pre-check optimization (skips DFS for acyclic graphs)', () => {
// This tests the optimization path: for acyclic graphs,
// findCycles should return [] quickly without running DFS.
// We just verify the result is correct; the optimization is internal.
const g = makeLinearChain();
expect(findCycles(g.raw)).toEqual([]);
});
it('returns one representative cycle per back edge, not exhaustive enumeration', () => {
const g = makeCyclic();
const cycles = findCycles(g.raw);
// A→B→C→A has one back edge (C→A), so we should get exactly 1 cycle
expect(cycles.length).toBe(1);
});
it('finds cycle in a two-node cycle: X→Y→X', () => {
const data: TaskGraphSerialized = {
attributes: {},
options: { type: 'directed', multi: false, allowSelfLoops: false },
nodes: [
{ key: 'X', attributes: { name: 'X' } },
{ key: 'Y', attributes: { name: 'Y' } },
],
edges: [
{ key: 'X->Y', source: 'X', target: 'Y', attributes: {} },
{ key: 'Y->X', source: 'Y', target: 'X', attributes: {} },
],
};
const g = new TaskGraph(data);
const cycles = findCycles(g.raw);
expect(cycles.length).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(1);
const cycle = cycles[0]!;
expect(cycle).toContain('X');
expect(cycle).toContain('Y');
expect(cycle.length).toBe(2);
// Last → first should be an edge
expect(g.raw.hasEdge(cycle[cycle.length - 1]!, cycle[0]!)).toBe(true);
});
it('TaskGraph instance method delegates to the free function', () => {
const g = makeCyclic();
const fromFunction = findCycles(g.raw);
const fromMethod = g.findCycles();
expect(fromFunction).toEqual(fromMethod);
});
});
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Tests: topologicalOrder
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
describe('topologicalOrder', () => {
it('returns correct topological order for a linear chain', () => {
const g = makeLinearChain();
const order = topologicalOrder(g.raw);
expect(order).toEqual(['A', 'B', 'C', 'D']);
expect(g.topologicalOrder()).toEqual(order);
});
it('returns valid topological order for a diamond DAG', () => {
const g = makeDiamond();
const order = topologicalOrder(g.raw);
// A must come before B and C, which must both come before D
const aIdx = order.indexOf('A');
const bIdx = order.indexOf('B');
const cIdx = order.indexOf('C');
const dIdx = order.indexOf('D');
expect(aIdx).toBeLessThan(bIdx);
expect(aIdx).toBeLessThan(cIdx);
expect(bIdx).toBeLessThan(dIdx);
expect(cIdx).toBeLessThan(dIdx);
expect(order).toHaveLength(4);
});
it('returns single node order for a single-node graph', () => {
const g = new TaskGraph();
g.raw.addNode('only', { name: 'Only' });
expect(topologicalOrder(g.raw)).toEqual(['only']);
});
it('returns empty array for an empty graph', () => {
const g = makeEmpty();
expect(topologicalOrder(g.raw)).toEqual([]);
});
it('throws CircularDependencyError when graph is cyclic', () => {
const g = makeCyclic();
expect(() => topologicalOrder(g.raw)).toThrow(CircularDependencyError);
expect(() => g.topologicalOrder()).toThrow(CircularDependencyError);
});
it('CircularDependencyError contains cycles from findCycles', () => {
const g = makeCyclic();
try {
topologicalOrder(g.raw);
expect.fail('Should have thrown');
} catch (e) {
expect(e).toBeInstanceOf(CircularDependencyError);
const err = e as CircularDependencyError;
expect(err.cycles.length).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(1);
// The cycle should contain A, B, C
const cycle = err.cycles[0]!;
expect(cycle).toContain('A');
expect(cycle).toContain('B');
expect(cycle).toContain('C');
}
});
it('CircularDependencyError message includes cycle description', () => {
const g = makeCyclic();
try {
topologicalOrder(g.raw);
expect.fail('Should have thrown');
} catch (e) {
expect(e).toBeInstanceOf(CircularDependencyError);
expect((e as Error).message).toContain('Circular dependency');
}
});
it('throws with multiple cycles when graph has multiple independent cycles', () => {
const g = makeTwoCycles();
try {
topologicalOrder(g.raw);
expect.fail('Should have thrown');
} catch (e) {
expect(e).toBeInstanceOf(CircularDependencyError);
const err = e as CircularDependencyError;
// Should contain cycles from both components
expect(err.cycles.length).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(2);
}
});
it('returns prerequisite→dependent order (prerequisites always before dependents)', () => {
const data: TaskGraphSerialized = {
attributes: {},
options: { type: 'directed', multi: false, allowSelfLoops: false },
nodes: [
{ key: 'setup', attributes: { name: 'Setup' } },
{ key: 'impl', attributes: { name: 'Implementation' } },
{ key: 'test', attributes: { name: 'Test' } },
{ key: 'deploy', attributes: { name: 'Deploy' } },
],
edges: [
{ key: 'setup->impl', source: 'setup', target: 'impl', attributes: {} },
{ key: 'impl->test', source: 'impl', target: 'test', attributes: {} },
{ key: 'test->deploy', source: 'test', target: 'deploy', attributes: {} },
],
};
const g = new TaskGraph(data);
const order = topologicalOrder(g.raw);
expect(order).toEqual(['setup', 'impl', 'test', 'deploy']);
});
});
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Tests: dependencies
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
describe('dependencies', () => {
it('returns prerequisites for a node with dependencies', () => {
const g = makeLinearChain();
expect(dependencies(g.raw, 'B')).toEqual(['A']);
expect(g.dependencies('B')).toEqual(['A']);
});
it('returns empty array for a root node (no prerequisites)', () => {
const g = makeLinearChain();
expect(dependencies(g.raw, 'A')).toEqual([]);
});
it('returns multiple prerequisites for a merge node', () => {
const g = makeDiamond();
const deps = dependencies(g.raw, 'D');
expect(deps).toHaveLength(2);
expect(deps).toContain('B');
expect(deps).toContain('C');
});
it('throws TaskNotFoundError for non-existent task ID', () => {
const g = makeLinearChain();
expect(() => dependencies(g.raw, 'nonexistent')).toThrow(TaskNotFoundError);
expect(() => g.dependencies('nonexistent')).toThrow(TaskNotFoundError);
});
it('error contains the missing task ID', () => {
const g = makeLinearChain();
try {
dependencies(g.raw, 'missing');
expect.fail('Should have thrown');
} catch (e) {
expect(e).toBeInstanceOf(TaskNotFoundError);
expect((e as TaskNotFoundError).taskId).toBe('missing');
}
});
});
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Tests: dependents
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
describe('dependents', () => {
it('returns dependents for a node with outgoing edges', () => {
const g = makeLinearChain();
expect(dependents(g.raw, 'A')).toEqual(['B']);
expect(g.dependents('A')).toEqual(['B']);
});
it('returns empty array for a leaf node (no dependents)', () => {
const g = makeLinearChain();
expect(dependents(g.raw, 'D')).toEqual([]);
});
it('returns multiple dependents for a fan-out node', () => {
const g = makeDiamond();
const deps = dependents(g.raw, 'A');
expect(deps).toHaveLength(2);
expect(deps).toContain('B');
expect(deps).toContain('C');
});
it('throws TaskNotFoundError for non-existent task ID', () => {
const g = makeLinearChain();
expect(() => dependents(g.raw, 'nonexistent')).toThrow(TaskNotFoundError);
expect(() => g.dependents('nonexistent')).toThrow(TaskNotFoundError);
});
it('error contains the missing task ID', () => {
const g = makeLinearChain();
try {
dependents(g.raw, 'missing');
expect.fail('Should have thrown');
} catch (e) {
expect(e).toBeInstanceOf(TaskNotFoundError);
expect((e as TaskNotFoundError).taskId).toBe('missing');
}
});
});
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Tests: taskCount
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
describe('taskCount', () => {
it('returns 0 for an empty graph', () => {
const g = makeEmpty();
expect(taskCount(g.raw)).toBe(0);
expect(g.taskCount()).toBe(0);
});
it('returns correct count for a linear chain', () => {
const g = makeLinearChain();
expect(taskCount(g.raw)).toBe(4);
});
it('returns correct count for a diamond graph', () => {
const g = makeDiamond();
expect(taskCount(g.raw)).toBe(4);
});
it('returns correct count for the large graph fixture', () => {
const data: TaskGraphSerialized = {
attributes: {},
options: { type: 'directed', multi: false, allowSelfLoops: false },
nodes: Array.from({ length: 23 }, (_, i) => ({
key: `task-${i}`,
attributes: { name: `Task ${i}` },
})),
edges: [],
};
const g = new TaskGraph(data);
expect(taskCount(g.raw)).toBe(23);
});
it('TaskGraph instance method delegates to the free function', () => {
const g = makeLinearChain();
expect(g.taskCount()).toBe(taskCount(g.raw));
});
});
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Tests: getTask
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
describe('getTask', () => {
it('returns node attributes for an existing task', () => {
const g = makeLinearChain();
const attrs = getTask(g.raw, 'A');
expect(attrs).toBeDefined();
expect(attrs!.name).toBe('Task A');
expect(g.getTask('A')).toEqual(attrs);
});
it('returns undefined for a non-existent task', () => {
const g = makeLinearChain();
expect(getTask(g.raw, 'nonexistent')).toBeUndefined();
expect(g.getTask('nonexistent')).toBeUndefined();
});
it('returns all attributes including optional categorical fields', () => {
const data: TaskGraphSerialized = {
attributes: {},
options: { type: 'directed', multi: false, allowSelfLoops: false },
nodes: [
{
key: 'auth',
attributes: {
name: 'Auth module',
risk: 'high',
scope: 'broad',
impact: 'phase',
},
},
],
edges: [],
};
const g = new TaskGraph(data);
const attrs = getTask(g.raw, 'auth');
expect(attrs).toBeDefined();
expect(attrs!.name).toBe('Auth module');
expect(attrs!.risk).toBe('high');
expect(attrs!.scope).toBe('broad');
expect(attrs!.impact).toBe('phase');
});
it('returns attributes with undefined for absent optional fields', () => {
const g = makeLinearChain();
const attrs = getTask(g.raw, 'A');
expect(attrs).toBeDefined();
expect(attrs!.risk).toBeUndefined();
expect(attrs!.scope).toBeUndefined();
});
it('returns undefined for an empty graph', () => {
const g = makeEmpty();
expect(getTask(g.raw, 'any')).toBeUndefined();
});
});