Files
alknet/tasks/architecture/adr-026-transport-interface-separation.md
glm-5.1 5c820a41e9 tasks: decompose Phase 0a ADR foundation and mark prior tasks completed
Add 10 new tasks under tasks/architecture/ for Phase 0a (ADR writing):
- 9 ADR tasks (026-034) with dependency-ordered structure
- 1 review checkpoint task before Phase 0b spec writing

ADR dependency graph (3 generations):
  Gen 1 (parallel): 026, 029, 030, 031, 032, 034
  Gen 2 (depends on 029): 027, 028
  Gen 3 (depends on 027+028): 033
  Gen 4: review checkpoint

Also mark all 34 prior implementation tasks as completed — they
were finished but still showing as pending in the taskgraph.
2026-06-07 08:55:33 +00:00

3.6 KiB

id, name, status, depends_on, scope, risk, impact, level
id name status depends_on scope risk impact level
architecture/adr-026-transport-interface-separation Write ADR-026 — Transport/interface separation (three-layer model) pending
moderate high project implementation

Description

Write ADR-026 establishing the three-layer model: Transport (Layer 1), Interface (Layer 2), Protocol (Layer 3). This is the most architecturally significant new ADR — it redefines SSH as an interface (not a transport) and enables the DNS control channel, raw framing, and future WebTransport as (Transport, Interface) pairs.

The three layers:

  • Layer 1: Transport — produces byte streams. TCP, TLS, iroh, DNS (as byte carrier), WebTransport. A Transport still produces AsyncRead + AsyncWrite + Unpin + Send.
  • Layer 2: Interface — consumes a Transport::Stream and produces call protocol events (sessions). SSH is an interface. Raw framing (4-byte length prefix + JSON EventEnvelope) is an interface. DNS control channel is a (DNS transport, raw framing interface) pair.
  • Layer 3: Protocol — carries semantics. Call protocol events, operation registry, service calls. Protocol is agnostic to both Transport and Interface below it.

A connection is always a (Transport, Interface) pair. The valid combinations are enumerated:

  • (TLS, SSH) — standard alknet tunnel
  • (TCP, SSH) — plain SSH tunnel
  • (iroh, SSH) — P2P SSH tunnel
  • (DNS, raw framing) — DNS control channel
  • (WebTransport, SSH) — browser SSH tunnel (future)
  • (WebTransport, raw framing) — browser call protocol (future)
  • (TCP, raw framing) — direct call protocol, local mesh

Key changes from current architecture:

  • SSH is an interface, not a transport. Currently deeply embedded in ServerHandler.
  • The TransportKind enum gains Dns and WebTransport variants (initially tags only).
  • Raw framing (4-byte BE length prefix + JSON) is an interface without SSH wrapping.
  • DNS control channel carries call protocol frames directly — it does NOT wrap SSH inside DNS.

This ADR requires careful review because it's the foundation for Phase 1.8 (Interface Abstraction), which is the most invasive code change.

Acceptance Criteria

  • docs/architecture/decisions/026-transport-interface-separation.md exists
  • ADR follows established format
  • Context explains why SSH is currently tangled with transport and why separating them matters (enables DNS, raw framing, WebTransport without SSH)
  • Decision states: three layers; SSH is Layer 2 not Layer 1; Transport trait produces byte streams unchanged; Interface trait consumes Transport::Stream and produces call protocol sessions; connection = (Transport, Interface) pair; valid pairs enumerated
  • Shows the Interface trait signature (consume stream, produce sessions)
  • Lists the valid (Transport, Interface) combinations
  • Consequences: enables DNS control channel without SSH wrapping; enables raw framing for service mesh; SSH becomes pluggable; ServerHandler is refactored into SshInterface
  • DNS control channel carries call protocol directly (NOT SSH inside DNS) — explicitly stated
  • References: research/core.md DNS section, integration-plan.md Phase 1.8

References

  • docs/research/core.md — transport layer, DNS transport section
  • docs/research/integration-plan.md — Phase 1.8, three-layer model, DNS as (DNS transport, raw framing interface)
  • docs/architecture/transport.md — current Transport trait (unchanged at Layer 1)
  • docs/architecture/server.md — current ServerHandler (will become SshInterface)

Notes

To be filled by implementation agent

Summary

To be filled on completion