Update four existing specs (overview, server, napi-and-pubsub, call-protocol) to reflect Phase 0 decisions: three-layer model, IdentityProvider, ForwardingPolicy, OperationEnv, static/dynamic config split. Review all 9 Phase 0a ADRs (026-034) for consistency. Fix 4 critical issues from architecture review: missing OQ-SVC-05 in open-questions.md, deprecated hub terminology, undefined AuthService and noq terms. Replace inline OQ text with cross-references per format rules. Add ConfigServiceImpl definition to configuration.md. Port absolute workspace paths to project-relative links by copying referenced docs (feasibility, certbot, fail2ban, event_source_types) into docs/research/.
107 lines
7.6 KiB
Markdown
107 lines
7.6 KiB
Markdown
---
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status: draft
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last_updated: 2026-06-07
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---
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# Alknet Architecture
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## Current State
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Architecture specification in active development. Phase 0 foundation complete:
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ADRs 001–034 accepted, new spec documents created for all components, existing
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specs updated for the three-layer model, crate decomposition, unified identity,
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OperationEnv, and forwarding policy. Remaining open questions: OQ-15 (QUIC
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coexistence), OQ-19 (WebTransport TLS), OQ-20 (worker registration), OQ-IF-01
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(Interface session/EventEnvelope), OQ-IF-02 (ForwardingPolicy placement). See
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[open-questions.md](open-questions.md).
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## Architecture Documents
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| Document | Status | Description |
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|----------|--------|-------------|
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| [overview.md](overview.md) | reviewed | Package purpose, crate structure, three-layer model, exports, dependencies |
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| [transport.md](transport.md) | reviewed | Transport abstraction: TCP, TLS, iroh |
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| [auth.md](auth.md) | draft | Unified auth: SSH + token, IdentityProvider trait |
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| [call-protocol.md](call-protocol.md) | draft | Bidirectional call/event protocol, OperationEnv, three dispatch paths |
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| [client.md](client.md) | reviewed | Client connection, SOCKS5, port forwarding |
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| [server.md](server.md) | reviewed | Server acceptance, IdentityProvider, ForwardingPolicy, channel handling |
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| [tun-shim.md](tun-shim.md) | deprecated | TUN interface wrapper — **deferred**, use tun2proxy |
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| [napi-and-pubsub.md](napi-and-pubsub.md) | reviewed | NAPI wrapper, reload API, pubsub event target adapter |
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| [identity.md](identity.md) | draft | Identity type, IdentityProvider trait, auth flows |
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| [services.md](services.md) | draft | irpc service layer, OperationEnv, three dispatch paths |
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| [interface.md](interface.md) | draft | Layer 2: Interface trait, SshInterface, RawFramingInterface |
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| [configuration.md](configuration.md) | draft | StaticConfig, DynamicConfig, forwarding policy, reload |
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| [storage.md](storage.md) | draft | alknet-storage: metagraph, identity, ACL, honker |
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| [flowgraph.md](flowgraph.md) | draft | alknet-flowgraph: call graph, operation graph, petgraph |
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| [secret-service.md](secret-service.md) | draft | alknet-secret: BIP39, SLIP-0010, AES-GCM, SecretProtocol |
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## Research Documents
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| Document | Status | Description |
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|----------|--------|-------------|
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| [configuration.md](../research/configuration.md) | draft | Configuration architecture (source for promoted spec) |
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| [core.md](../research/core.md) | draft | Core overview, transport, call protocol, DNS |
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| [services.md](../research/services.md) | draft | irpc service protocols, OperationContext, application services |
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| [storage.md](../research/storage.md) | draft | Metagraph, identity, ACL, secrets, honker |
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| [flow.md](../research/flow.md) | draft | FlowGraph, operation graph, call graph, petgraph mapping |
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| [integration-plan.md](../research/integration-plan.md) | draft | Phased integration plan for services, pubsub, and operations |
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| [feasibility/](../research/feasibility/) | — | SSH tunnel feasibility assessment and related analyses |
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| [event-sourcing/](../research/event-sourcing/) | — | Event sourcing patterns and event-driven architecture reference |
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| [ops/](../research/ops/) | — | Production ops reference: certbot, fail2ban |
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## ADR Table
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| ADR | Title | Status |
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|-----|-------|--------|
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| [001](decisions/001-pluggable-transport.md) | Pluggable transport via `AsyncRead+AsyncWrite` trait | Accepted |
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| [002](decisions/002-tun-separate-process.md) | TUN shim as separate process | Superseded by ADR-014 |
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| [003](decisions/003-iroh-stream-join.md) | iroh stream via `tokio::io::join` | Accepted |
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| [004](decisions/004-ssh-over-transport.md) | SSH runs over transport, not alongside | Accepted |
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| [005](decisions/005-socks5-before-tun.md) | SOCKS5 as primary interface, TUN as add-on | Accepted |
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| [006](decisions/006-no-logging-of-tunnel-destinations.md) | No logging of tunnel destinations | Accepted |
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| [007](decisions/007-napi-single-stream.md) | NAPI exposes single duplex stream | Accepted |
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| [008](decisions/008-acme-lets-encrypt.md) | ACME/Let's Encrypt certificate provisioning | Accepted |
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| [009](decisions/009-default-iroh-relay.md) | Default iroh relay with override | Accepted |
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| [010](decisions/010-transport-chaining-cli.md) | Transport chaining in CLI | Accepted |
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| [011](decisions/011-no-ssh-config-programmatic-api.md) | Programmatic-first API, no file-based config | Accepted |
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| [012](decisions/012-auth-ed25519-and-cert-authority.md) | Ed25519 keys + OpenSSH cert-authority, no password auth | Accepted |
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| [013](decisions/013-fail2ban-friendly-logging.md) | Fail2ban-friendly logging + built-in rate limiting | Accepted |
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| [014](decisions/014-defer-tun-recommend-socks5-proxy.md) | Defer TUN, recommend local SOCKS5 + tun2proxy | Accepted |
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| [015](decisions/015-napi-rs-for-ffi-bridge.md) | napi-rs for FFI bridge | Accepted |
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| [016](decisions/016-napi-expose-connect-and-serve.md) | NAPI exposes both connect() and serve() | Accepted |
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| [017](decisions/017-stealth-mode-protocol-multiplexing.md) | Stealth mode — protocol multiplexing on port 443 | Accepted |
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| [018](decisions/018-control-channel-for-pubsub.md) | Control channel for pubsub over SSH | Accepted |
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| [019](decisions/019-proxy-dual-semantics.md) | `--proxy` dual semantics (client vs server) | Accepted |
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| [023](decisions/023-unified-auth-shared-key-material.md) | Unified auth with shared key material + token auth | Accepted |
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| [024](decisions/024-bidirectional-call-protocol.md) | Bidirectional call protocol (EventEnvelope) | Accepted |
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| [025](decisions/025-handler-spec-separation.md) | Handler/spec separation for downstream service registration | Accepted |
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| [026](decisions/026-transport-interface-separation.md) | Transport/interface separation (three-layer model) | Accepted |
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| [027](decisions/027-crate-decomposition.md) | Crate decomposition (core, secret, storage, flowgraph) | Accepted |
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| [028](decisions/028-auth-irpc-service.md) | Auth as irpc service behind feature flag | Accepted |
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| [029](decisions/029-identity-core-type.md) | Identity as core type in alknet-core | Accepted |
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| [030](decisions/030-static-dynamic-config-split.md) | Static/dynamic config split with ArcSwap | Accepted |
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| [031](decisions/031-forwarding-policy.md) | Forwarding policy with rule-based allow/deny | Accepted |
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| [032](decisions/032-event-boundary-discipline.md) | Event boundary discipline (domain, irpc, call protocol) | Accepted |
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| [033](decisions/033-operationenv-irpc-call-protocol.md) | OperationEnv as universal composition mechanism | Accepted |
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| [034](decisions/034-head-worker-terminology.md) | Head/worker terminology replacing hub/spoke | Accepted |
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> ADR numbers 020–022 were allocated to proposals that were withdrawn before
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> acceptance and are not listed.
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## Open Questions
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See [open-questions.md](open-questions.md) for all open and resolved questions.
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Key resolved questions from Phase 0: OQ-12, OQ-16, OQ-18 (forwarding policy
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and identity scopes), OQ-17 (transport-aware auth), OQ-23 (irpc feature flag),
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OQ-24 (DNS control channel scope), OQ-25 (crate irpc dependencies). Key open
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questions: OQ-15 (QUIC coexistence), OQ-19 (WebTransport TLS), OQ-20 (worker
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registration).
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## Lifecycle Definitions
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| Status | Meaning | Transitions |
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|--------|---------|-------------|
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| `draft` | Under active development. May change significantly. | → `reviewed` when open questions resolved |
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| `reviewed` | Architecture final. Implementation may begin. Changes require review. | → `stable` when implementation verified |
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| `stable` | Locked. Changes require review and may warrant an ADR. | → `deprecated` when superseded |
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| `deprecated` | Superseded. Kept for reference. | Removed when no longer referenced | |