Pre-publish docs sweep: README, AGENTS.md, licenses, inline doc fixes

- Add README.md reflecting the v0.1.0 state: 19 AlkType kinds, two
  layout modes, builder + AlkTypeEngine usage example (verified to
  compile and run), validation entry points, crate independence,
  untrusted-schemas guarantee, docs pointers. Mirrors the alkvault
  README structure.
- Add AGENTS.md with alktype-specific git workflow, project
  conventions (no comments, AlkTypeError, untrusted schemas, overflow
  safety, no async, no feature flags, wasm-clean, preserve_order
  load-bearing, no unsafe), verification commands, and ADR/OQ index.
  Blocks auto-commit on semver-relevant public API changes per the
  crates.io 0.1.0 contract.
- Add LICENSE-MIT and LICENSE-APACHE (dual MIT/Apache-2.0, matching
  alkvault and the Cargo.toml license field).
- Cargo.toml: add readme, keywords, categories, rust-version = "1.85".
- Fix broken intra-doc link in builder.rs: DiscriminatorKind ->
  crate::schema::DiscriminatorKind (cargo doc now warning-free).
- N1 (review #002): document is_rfc3339_timestamp as non-strict in the
  function doc comment. Lists the specific gaps (day-of-month per
  month, seconds range, leap seconds) and points consumers needing
  strict validation to chrono/time.
- N2 (review #002): document the FieldValue::Bytes-for-Record API
  asymmetry in the FieldValue enum doc and on read_record_value.
- .opencode/agents/implementation-specialist.md: point to AGENTS.md
  for full convention details (matches the alkvault pattern).
- review #002: mark N1/N2 resolved; all 7 findings now closed.

Verification:
- cargo test --release: 396 tests pass (310 crate + 86 integration)
- cargo clippy --all-targets -- -D warnings: clean
- cargo doc --no-deps: clean (no broken intra-doc link warnings)
- cargo build --target wasm32-unknown-unknown --release: clean
- cargo publish --dry-run --allow-dirty: clean
This commit is contained in:
glm-5.2 committed 2026-08-11 09:33:33 +00:00
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## Project Conventions
Key project conventions (no AGENTS.md — these are the canonical rules):
Read `AGENTS.md` at project root for full details. Key rules:
1. **No comments in code** — Per project convention.
2. **Error handling** — `AlkTypeError` (hand-rolled enum in `src/error.rs`) is
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# AGENTS.md
Operating instructions for opencode agents working in this repo. opencode
auto-loads this file as instructions, overriding the built-in defaults for
this project. Custom agents in `.opencode/agents/` inherit these rules
unless their own prompts say otherwise.
## Git Workflow
**Commit and push when reasonable.** When a change is complete and
verified (build + lint + tests pass), commit and push to `origin/main`
without asking. This overrides the built-in default of "only commit when
explicitly asked."
The workflow:
1. Make the change
2. Verify: `cargo test --release`, `cargo clippy --all-targets --
-D warnings`, `cargo doc --no-deps` if docs changed, `cargo build
--target wasm32-unknown-unknown --release` if layout/wasm-relevant
code changed
3. Inspect `git status` and `git diff` before staging — stage only the
intended files, never secrets
4. Write a concise commit message matching the repo style (see `git log
--oneline -10`). For multi-point changes, use a summary line plus a
body with bullet points and a verification block.
5. `git push origin main`
6. Report the commit hash and the verification summary
Exceptions — **do not** commit or push without asking:
- The change is exploratory / speculative (you're not sure the user wants
it kept)
- The user is actively reviewing the diff and may ask for changes
- The change touches semver-relevant public API (this repo is on
crates.io; the public surface is the 0.1.0 contract — `AlkTypeEngine`,
`Schema`/`Definitions`/`Discriminator` builder types, `FieldValue`,
`AlkTypeKind`, `Endian`, `VariableEncoding`, `DiscriminatorKind`,
`LayoutMode`, `OffsetMap`/`ByteRange`, `LayoutBuilder`/`PackedLayout`/
`FieldPosition`, `SequentialReader`, `UnionDispatch`, `AlkTypeError`
variants, and the `data_access`/`schema`/`tunion`/`materialize`/
`validation` public function signatures). Additive, non-breaking
changes (new methods, new error variants, new builder setters) are
fine to commit; renames, removals, signature changes, or behavioral
shifts on existing public items are not.
- You'd be force-pushing, amending a published commit, creating an empty
commit, or skipping hooks
Never commit secrets, keys, or credentials. If a commit fails or hooks
reject it, fix the issue and create a new commit — do not amend the
failed one.
Git identity is preconfigured (`glm-5.2 <glm-5.2@alk.dev>`). Do not
change `git config`, skip hooks, or use `git commit -i`.
## Project Conventions (Rust / binary struct engine)
This is a binary struct engine crate. The conventions below apply to all
work in `src/` and `tests/`. They mirror `.opencode/agents/
implementation-specialist.md` §Project Conventions and are repeated here
so they apply to every session, not just spawned implementation agents.
1. **No comments in code** unless the user explicitly asks. This is a
project-wide convention. Doc comments (`///`, `//!`) are fine and
expected on public API. Inline `//` comments only when the user asks
or when a non-obvious safety/correctness constraint would otherwise be
missed (e.g., "the `u32` at offset 1 is unaligned — correct for
protocol wire formats, which pack fields tightly").
2. **Error handling** — `AlkTypeError` (the hand-rolled enum in
`src/error.rs`) is the library error type. No `anyhow` or `thiserror`
— this is a library crate with a single error enum covering the three
engine phases (schema, offset, access) plus validation. Never panic
in library code. No `unwrap()` or `expect()` outside tests — if you
reach for `unwrap`, the error path wasn't specified, stop and decide
what should actually happen.
3. **Schemas are untrusted input** — every engine path that walks a
schema must return `Err` on a malformed schema, never `panic!`/
`unreachable!`. The downstream `alkcall` consumer accepts schemas
from arbitrary internet peers in its hub/spoke topology, so a
malicious or unsupported schema definition must produce a handleable
error, not a crash. If you add a new `AlkTypeKind` variant, the
`k if k.is_fixed_size()` guard pattern in `offset_map` and
`layout_builder` will catch it at runtime via the `_ => Err(...)`
arm; listing all fixed-size kinds explicitly to restore compile-time
exhaustiveness is a separate cleanup, not a blocker (review #002, L2).
4. **Overflow safety** — use `checked_add`/`try_from` for any offset
arithmetic or cast that can overflow on adversarial input. The
`data_access::write_bytes` u32 truncation guard (review #002, M2) is
the canonical pattern: validate the cast, return
`AlkTypeError::Access` on failure. Do not regress to bare `as u32`
or `+` in production paths.
5. **No `async`** — the engine is fully synchronous. No `tokio`, no
`async`/`.await`, no async-sync primitives. Schema compilation,
layout walks, read/write, and validation are all blocking,
CPU-bound operations.
6. **No feature flags** — the crate has no feature flags and no
optional dependencies. `default = []` in `Cargo.toml`. If a future
need surfaces (e.g. `no_std` per OQ-002, or an optional strict
RFC 3339 validator), raise it as an OQ/ADR before adding one.
7. **WASM-clean** — the only dependencies are `jsonschema` (with
`default-features = false`) and `serde_json` (with `preserve_order`).
No platform deps, no `std::time`, no filesystem, no threads. Must
compile to `wasm32-unknown-unknown`. If you reach for a new
dependency, first verify it's wasm-compatible and confirm it's worth
the dependency cost.
8. **`serde_json`'s `preserve_order` is load-bearing** — field order in
the schema JSON determines byte order in packed mode, and the
`OffsetMap`/`PackedLayout` iteration order in both modes. Do not
disable the `preserve_order` feature, and do not sort schema object
keys anywhere in the engine.
9. **Naming** — Rust standard: `snake_case` for functions/variables/
modules, `PascalCase` for types/traits, `SCREAMING_SNAKE_CASE` for
constants.
10. **Module structure** — one module per file under `src/`, re-exported
from `src/lib.rs`. Public API surface is the `lib.rs` re-exports; if
a new public type or function needs to be visible to consumers, add
it to the `pub use` block in `lib.rs`.
11. **No `unsafe`** — the crate has zero `unsafe` blocks and zero `unsafe
extern` declarations. Bounds-checked slice access via
`data_access::check_bounds` and `get(..)` with `ok_or_else` is the
pattern. Do not introduce `unsafe` for performance; the
bounds-check-eliding optimization belongs in the `jsonschema`/serde
layer, not here.
## Verification Commands
Run these before committing. All must pass.
```bash
cargo test --release # full suite (~396 tests: 310 crate + 86 integration)
cargo clippy --all-targets -- -D warnings
cargo doc --no-deps # if docs changed
cargo build --target wasm32-unknown-unknown --release # if layout/wasm-relevant code changed
cargo publish --dry-run --allow-dirty # before a release
```
## Architecture Context
- `docs/architecture/` — the authoritative spec. Read it before
non-trivial changes. ADRs are numbered; OQs (open questions) track
resolved/deferred decisions.
- ADR-001 — purpose, scope, "schema is the format" principle,
jsonschema as the validation engine
- ADR-002 — two layout modes (packed sequential vs aligned static); the
most important architectural decision
- ADR-003 — schema annotations (endianness, alignment, encoding, TUnion
discriminators)
- ADR-004 — error handling and validation strategy; the `AlkTypeError`
enum, load-time build, access-time check
- ADR-005 — Int64/Uint64 as first-class kinds; JSON precision caveat
- ADR-006 — reject non-final inline length-prefixed variable fields in
aligned mode (prevents silent data corruption)
- ADR-007 — packed-mode read factory; `engine.sequential_reader()`
returns an owned fresh reader (the reader has mutable cursor state)
- ADR-008 — reject TUnion in aligned mode for v1 (broken semantics)
- ADR-009 — builder API producing `serde_json::Value`; resolves OQ-003
- ADR-010 — `validate_bytes` on `AlkTypeEngine`; materialize `Value`
from bytes, then validate
- If a TODO references a design direction that an ADR has since decided
against, the TODO is stale — remove it and align with the ADR. Do not
implement the rejected design.
- OQ-001 (deferred): arrays of variable-length-element structs — blocked
on a concrete consumer that needs interleaved variable-stride arrays.
- OQ-002 (deferred): `no_std` + `alloc` support — blocked on an embedded
use case; the core engine is already allocation-free, `jsonschema` is
the only `alloc` consumer.
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name = "alktype"
version = "0.1.0"
edition = "2021"
rust-version = "1.85"
license = "MIT OR Apache-2.0"
description = "Binary struct engine: takes a JSON Schema with AlkType:* custom keywords and produces an offset map, read/write functions, and validation"
repository = "https://git.alk.dev/alkdev/alktype"
readme = "README.md"
keywords = ["binary", "jsonschema", "wire-format", "serialization", "layout"]
categories = ["encoding", "data-structures", "parsing"]
[lib]
name = "alktype"
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# alktype
The binary struct engine: a small Rust crate that takes a JSON Schema
with `AlkType:*` custom keywords and produces an offset map, read/write
functions, and validation — all driven by the schema. The schema is the
format definition; the engine is generic.
`alktype` is a standalone crate with **two dependencies**: `jsonschema`
(for validation) and `serde_json` (for schema parsing). No tokio, no
platform deps, no `unsafe`. Compiles to `wasm32-unknown-unknown`.
## What it is
A JSON Schema annotated with `AlkType:*` custom keywords serves three
roles simultaneously:
| Role | Mechanism | When |
|------|-----------|------|
| **Validation spec** | `jsonschema` custom keywords | Load time (build validator), access time (validate buffer) |
| **Layout spec** | Offset computation from type sizes + field order | Load time (build offset map / packed layout) |
| **Data access** | Read/write at computed offsets | Access time (read field, write field) |
No separate format definition, no separate parser, no separate
validator. The schema is the single source of truth for the binary
format. Adding a new field to a protocol is adding a property to the
schema JSON — the engine computes the new offsets automatically.
This is the same principle as `#[repr(C)]` struct field access, but at
runtime from a portable JSON Schema instead of at compile time from
language-specific annotations. The schema is the ABI contract.
## Usage
Build the schema with the fluent Rust builder (ADR-009), compile it
once into an [`AlkTypeEngine`], then read/write fields at computed
offsets:
```rust
use alktype::{AlkTypeEngine, Endian, LayoutMode, Schema, FieldValue};
// Channels' 8-byte chunk header: big-endian, packed mode.
let mut schema = Schema::struct_()
.endian(Endian::Big)
.field("channel_id", Schema::uint32())
.field("length", Schema::uint32())
.build();
let engine = AlkTypeEngine::compile(&mut schema, LayoutMode::Packed)?;
// Write a frame into a buffer. For fixed-size structs, the byte
// positions are a direct read off the layout — channel_id at 0,
// length at 4. (For variable-length fields, use LayoutBuilder to
// compute positions from known data sizes.)
let mut buf = vec![0u8; 8];
alktype::data_access::write_u32(&mut buf, 0, 42, "channel_id", Endian::Big)?;
alktype::data_access::write_u32(&mut buf, 4, 7, "length", Endian::Big)?;
// Validate the bytes against the schema in one call.
engine.validate_bytes(&buf)?; // materializes a Value, then validates
// Read the frame back sequentially (packed mode is sequential by
// construction — variable-length fields shift subsequent fields).
let mut reader = engine.sequential_reader().expect("packed mode");
let (name, value) = reader.read_next(&buf)?.expect("first field");
assert_eq!(name, "channel_id");
assert_eq!(value, FieldValue::U32(42));
# Ok::<(), alktype::AlkTypeError>(())
```
Schemas may also be authored as plain `serde_json::json!{...}` literals
and passed directly to `AlkTypeEngine::compile` — the builder is a
construction convenience, not a requirement.
## The 19 `AlkType:*` kinds
| Kind | Rust type | Size | Notes |
|------|-----------|-----:|-------|
| `AlkType:Int8` | `i8` | 1 | |
| `AlkType:Int16` | `i16` | 2 | endian-sensitive |
| `AlkType:Int32` | `i32` | 4 | endian-sensitive |
| `AlkType:Int64` | `i64` | 8 | endian-sensitive; JSON precision caveat (ADR-005) |
| `AlkType:Uint8` | `u8` | 1 | |
| `AlkType:Uint16` | `u16` | 2 | endian-sensitive |
| `AlkType:Uint32` | `u32` | 4 | endian-sensitive; also the enum/string/bytes length-prefix width |
| `AlkType:Uint64` | `u64` | 8 | endian-sensitive; JSON precision caveat (ADR-005) |
| `AlkType:Float32` | `f32` | 4 | endian-sensitive; NaN/inf rejected by validator |
| `AlkType:Float64` | `f64` | 8 | endian-sensitive; NaN/inf rejected by validator |
| `AlkType:Boolean` | `bool` | 1 | |
| `AlkType:Enum` | `u32` index | 4 | index into the schema's `"enum"` array |
| `AlkType:String` | length-prefixed UTF-8 | 4 + N | `[length: u32][bytes]` by default |
| `AlkType:Bytes` | length-prefixed raw bytes | 4 + N | `[length: u32][bytes]` by default |
| `AlkType:Timestamp` | length-prefixed RFC 3339 | 4 + N | non-strict string check (see inline docs) |
| `AlkType:Struct` | record of fields | composite | nested; field paths are dotted (`"header.version"`) |
| `AlkType:Union` | tagged union | composite | byte-offset or field-name discriminator |
| `AlkType:Array` | repeated element | composite | fixed-size elements with stride, or variable count |
| `AlkType:Record` | string-keyed map | composite | `[count: u32][key, value]...` |
The engine recognizes a kind when the schema object has a key starting
with `AlkType:` whose value is `true` (the boolean shorthand) or an
annotation object (e.g. `{ "AlkType:String": { "encoding": "offset-indirect" } }`).
## Two layout modes
The consumer selects the layout mode at engine construction time via
`AlkTypeEngine::compile(schema, mode)`. The same schema can be compiled
in either mode. Decided in ADR-002.
| Mode | Use case | Read API | Write API |
|------|----------|----------|-----------|
| **Packed** (`LayoutMode::Packed`) | Protocol wire formats (SFTP, channels, TTY) — fields packed with no alignment padding; variable-length fields shift subsequent fields | [`SequentialReader`] (walks fields in order) | [`LayoutBuilder`] (computes positions from known data sizes) |
| **Aligned** (`LayoutMode::Aligned`) | mmap-friendly formats (metatensor, safetensors) — fixed positions with natural alignment padding; variable-length data lives outside the static layout | [`OffsetMap`] (random access by field path) | `OffsetMap` (write at known offsets) |
### Variable-length handling
- **Packed mode**: `[length: u32][data]` inline by default. The
`LayoutBuilder` takes actual data sizes to compute positions; the
`SequentialReader` reads the length prefix to find the data extent.
- **Aligned mode**: a 4-byte length prefix sits at a known offset; the
variable data is not part of the static layout. Offset indirection
(the metatensor blob pattern: `{offset, length}` pointing into a
separate data region) is opt-in via the `encoding` annotation.
### TUnion discriminators
`AlkType:Union` supports two discriminator kinds (ADR-003):
- **Byte-offset** — a fixed-size integer at a known byte offset. The
SFTP `Packet` pattern: byte 0 is the type byte, bytes 1..N are the
variant struct. Mapping keys are stringified integers.
- **Field-name** — a named field within the struct. The TypeBox
`typedef.ts` pattern. Mapping keys are string values matching the
discriminator field's value.
## Endianness
Per-schema, default little-endian. Set `"endian": "big"` on the
top-level schema (or via `Schema::endian(Endian::Big)`) and the engine
byte-swaps every multi-byte read/write accordingly. SFTP consumers
specify big-endian; channels' chunk header is big-endian.
## Validation
Two entry points on [`AlkTypeEngine`], one underlying `jsonschema`
validator (ADR-010):
- `validate_json(&Value)` / `is_valid_json(&Value)` — for already-parsed
JSON (call's payload schemas).
- `validate_bytes(&[u8])` — materializes a `Value` tree from the bytes
via the layout engine, then validates that `Value`. Single-call binary
buffer validation.
The validator is compiled once at load time; access-time validation is
a fast `is_valid()` check. High-throughput paths can skip validation;
security-sensitive paths can validate every frame.
## Crate independence
`alktype` does **not** depend on any application or networking crate.
It defines its own types (`AlkTypeError`, `AlkTypeEngine`, `FieldValue`,
etc.) and is usable in contexts where networking doesn't exist — CLI
tools, test harnesses, schema-building utilities, and WASM targets. The
upcoming `alkcall` crate (the `alknet-call` + `alknet-channels`
unification) depends on `alktype` for both binary layout and JSON
payload schemas; `alktype` knows nothing about `alkcall`.
## Schemas as untrusted input
The crate treats schemas as untrusted input. A malformed schema
returns `AlkTypeError::Schema` / `AlkTypeError::Offset` from any
engine path — never a panic. This matters for hub/spoke topologies
where the remote peer provides the schema (e.g. `alkcall` accepting an
`OperationSpec` from an arbitrary internet peer). All `unreachable!()`
sites in production code were converted to `Err` ahead of v0.1.0
(review #002, L2).
## Documentation
Architecture documentation lives under [`docs/architecture/`](docs/architecture/):
- [Overview](docs/architecture/overview.md) — purpose, "schema is the
format" principle, dependencies, consumers, scope boundaries
- [Schema layer](docs/architecture/schema-layer.md) — the 19 kinds,
jsonschema custom keyword integration, schema annotations
- [Layout engine](docs/architecture/layout-engine.md) — offset
computation, the two layout modes, alignment, endianness
- [Data access](docs/architecture/data-access.md) — read/write
functions, TUnion dispatch, field paths, zero-copy access
- [Validation](docs/architecture/validation.md) — custom keyword
validators, `AlkTypeError`, load-time vs access-time validation
- [Builder](docs/architecture/builder.md) — fluent Rust API for
constructing alktype JSON Schemas at runtime
- [Architecture decisions (ADRs)](docs/architecture/decisions/) —
purpose/scope, two layout modes, schema annotations, error handling,
int64/uint64 kinds, packed-mode read factory, TUnion in aligned mode,
builder API, `validate_bytes`
## License
Licensed under either of
- Apache License, Version 2.0 ([LICENSE-APACHE](LICENSE-APACHE) or http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0)
- MIT license ([LICENSE-MIT](LICENSE-MIT) or http://opensource.org/licenses/MIT)
at your option.
Unless you explicitly state otherwise, any contribution intentionally submitted for inclusion in this work by you, as defined in the Apache-2.0 license, shall be dual licensed as above, without any additional terms or conditions.
+16 -11
View File
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
---
status: resolved (M1, M2, L1, L2, L3); open (N1, N2)
status: resolved (M1, M2, L1, L2, L3, N1, N2)
last_updated: 2026-08-11
reviewed_artifacts:
- src/lib.rs
@@ -514,14 +514,20 @@ the `Validation` variant and `None` for the others. The existing
and `source_returns_some_for_validation_variant` (new). ~6 lines +
~10 lines of tests.
### Deferred
### Deferred → Resolved (docs sweep)
- **N1** (non-strict `is_rfc3339_timestamp`): documented as "simple"
in the existing doc comment. A strict implementation would add a
`chrono` or `time` dependency, not worth it for 0.1.0. Will add an
explicit "non-strict" note in the docs sweep.
- **N2** (`FieldValue::Bytes` for `Record`): API asymmetry, not a
bug. Revisit if the alkcall consumer finds it awkward.
- **N1** (non-strict `is_rfc3339_timestamp`): documented as non-strict
in the function's doc comment. Lists the specific gaps (day-of-month
per month, seconds range, leap seconds) and points consumers needing
strict validation to `chrono` or `time`. ~10 lines of doc in
`src/validation.rs`. A strict implementation would add a dependency,
not worth it for 0.1.0.
- **N2** (`FieldValue::Bytes` for `Record`): documented as a known
asymmetry in the `FieldValue` enum doc and on `read_record_value`.
Notes that every other composite kind returns a typed descriptor while
`Record` returns `Bytes`, and flags the possibility of a future
`FieldValue::Record` variant. ~12 lines of doc across
`src/sequential_reader.rs`.
### L2 (`unreachable!` → `Err`) — resolved (follow-up)
@@ -567,6 +573,5 @@ remaining hit at `offset_map.rs:688` is inside a `#[test]` fn,
guarded by `assert!(matches!(...))` on the line above).
After M1, M2, L1, L2, and L3, the remaining open findings (N1, N2)
are both deferrable to the docs sweep. The crate is ready for the
pre-publish docs sweep (README, inline doc cleanup for docs.rs) and
the final sanity check.
were resolved in the pre-publish docs sweep. All 7 findings are now
closed. The crate is ready for the final sanity check and publish.
+2 -1
View File
@@ -431,7 +431,8 @@ impl Schema {
}
/// TUnion discriminator, builder-friendly form. Mirrors
/// [`DiscriminatorKind`] but constructed via the builder API.
/// [`crate::schema::DiscriminatorKind`] but constructed via the builder
/// API.
#[derive(Debug, Clone)]
pub enum Discriminator {
/// Byte-offset discriminator. `offset` is the byte position; `disc_type`
+12
View File
@@ -21,6 +21,14 @@ use serde_json::Value;
/// [`FieldValue::Array`]) return layout descriptors; the consumer
/// recurses with a fresh [`SequentialReader`] scoped to the
/// reported byte range.
///
/// **Known asymmetry**: `AlkType:Record` returns
/// [`FieldValue::Bytes`] covering the record's byte range, not a typed
/// `Record { ... }` variant. The consumer recurses into the record's
/// value schema by walking the borrowed slice. Every other composite
/// kind returns a typed descriptor; `Record` is the exception (review
/// #002, N2). A future revision may add a `FieldValue::Record`
/// variant; for v0.1.0 the `Bytes` form is stable.
#[derive(Debug, PartialEq)]
pub enum FieldValue<'a> {
/// `AlkType:Int8`.
@@ -684,6 +692,10 @@ fn walk_variable_array_size(
/// entries of `[key_len: u32][key_bytes][value]`. Returns the total size
/// consumed. The reader does not decode the entries — the consumer
/// recurses into the record's value schema.
///
/// Returns the record's byte range as [`FieldValue::Bytes`] (the one
/// composite kind that does not return a typed descriptor — see the
/// `FieldValue` enum doc for the known asymmetry).
fn read_record_value<'a>(
buffer: &'a [u8],
root_schema: &Value,
+11
View File
@@ -348,6 +348,17 @@ impl Keyword for TimestampValidator {
/// Simple RFC 3339 / ISO 8601 datetime check: `YYYY-MM-DDTHH:MM:SS`
/// optionally followed by `Z` or a timezone offset.
///
/// **Non-strict.** This is a structural sanity check, not a strict RFC 3339
/// validator. It does NOT validate:
/// - Day-of-month per month (Feb 31, Apr 31 pass).
/// - Seconds range (only hour and minute are range-checked).
/// - Leap seconds.
///
/// For strict RFC 3339 validation, use a dedicated crate (`chrono`, `time`).
/// `AlkType:Timestamp` is a length-prefixed string at the binary level;
/// strict datetime validation is the consumer's responsibility if they
/// need it. See review #002, N1.
fn is_rfc3339_timestamp(s: &str) -> bool {
let parts: Vec<&str> = s.splitn(2, 'T').collect();
if parts.len() != 2 {