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reverse-proxy/tasks/fix/token-bucket-nanosecond.md

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---
id: fix/token-bucket-nanosecond
name: Fix token bucket refill to use nanosecond precision
status: completed
depends_on: []
scope: single
risk: trivial
impact: isolated
level: implementation
review_findings: [W6]
---
## Description
The token bucket refill calculation in `src/rate_limit/bucket.rs` uses `as_millis()` which truncates sub-millisecond time. Two requests arriving 500µs apart both see `0ms` elapsed and don't refill tokens. This can lead to token refill inaccuracies under high-frequency request bursts.
### Changes Required
**`src/rate_limit/bucket.rs`**:
- Change line 37 from:
```rust
let elapsed = now.duration_since(self.last_refill).as_millis() as f64;
let tokens_to_add = (elapsed * rate) / 1000.0;
```
to:
```rust
let elapsed = now.duration_since(self.last_refill).as_nanos() as f64;
let tokens_to_add = (elapsed / 1_000_000_000.0) * rate;
```
This provides nanosecond-precision refill while keeping the math in floating point.
### Tests
- Verify existing token bucket tests still pass
- The `token_bucket_refills_over_time` test already validates refill behavior; it may need a longer sleep to notice the difference with nanosecond precision
## Acceptance Criteria
- [ ] Token refill uses nanosecond precision (`as_nanos()`)
- [ ] Math is `(elapsed_nanos / 1_000_000_000.0) * rate`
- [ ] Existing token bucket tests pass
- [ ] `cargo clippy` passes with no warnings
## References
- docs/reviews/002-implementation-review.md — W6 finding
- src/rate_limit/bucket.rs — current millisecond-based refill
## Notes
> To be filled by implementation agent
## Summary
> To be filled on completion