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reverse-proxy/docs/architecture/decisions/022-health-check-scope.md
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glm-5.1 161049a17d Add ADR-029/030, implementation tasks, and spec updates for admin socket removal
Security review #005 identified critical vulnerabilities in the Unix domain
socket admin API (C1 symlink race, C2 no auth, C3 info leak, W1-W7, S1-S6).
ADR-028 (already accepted) replaces the socket with an authenticated HTTP
admin API on the health check port. This commit adds the remaining spec work:

- ADR-029: Config file TOCTOU mitigation (mtime check on reload)
- ADR-030: Store cli_allow_wildcard_bind in ConfigReloadHandle for consistent
  reload validation
- Implementation tasks for the admin HTTP migration (fix/admin-http-api),
  TOCTOU fix (fix/config-reload-toctou), and wildcard flag fix
  (fix/wildcard-flag-reload)
- Updated review #005 status to resolved with per-finding disposition
- Resolved OQ-16: POST for state-changing admin endpoints, GET for read-only
- Updated all architecture docs to reference new ADRs, use admin_key_path
  instead of admin_socket_path, and reflect POST method for /admin/reload
2026-06-15 05:19:42 +00:00

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Markdown

# ADR-022: Health Check Scope — Local Port and Admin HTTP Endpoint Only
## Status
Accepted
## Context
The implementation served a `GET /health` route on the main HTTPS listener that
returned 200 OK regardless of the Host header. This route was evaluated before
host-based routing, meaning any upstream application using `/health` for its own
health checks would have those requests silently intercepted by the proxy and
never reach the upstream (implementation review finding W5).
The architecture already specified a separate local health check port (9900,
bound to 127.0.0.1 only) via ADR-013. The question was whether to keep the
main-listener `/health` route alongside the dedicated port (and possibly make
the path configurable), or to remove it entirely.
## Decision
The main HTTPS listener does **not** serve a `/health` route. Health checking is
handled exclusively by:
1. **Local health check port** (default: 9900, bound to `127.0.0.1`) — serves
`GET /health → 200 OK`. This is the primary health check mechanism for
container orchestration, load balancers, and monitoring systems.
2. **Admin HTTP endpoint** (`GET /admin/status` with Bearer token) — returns
process information including uptime and site count. See ADR-028.
The `/health` route is removed from the main listener entirely. No configurable
path is needed because the route simply does not exist on the public listener.
## Consequences
**Positive:**
- No collision with upstream applications that use `/health` for their own
health checks
- The main listener's routing logic is simpler — all requests go through
host-based routing, no special cases
- Clear separation of concerns: the main listener proxies, the local port
answers health checks
- No configurable path needed — the problem disappears entirely
**Negative:**
- External monitoring that needs to verify TLS is working must connect to the
HTTPS port directly and check for a successful TLS handshake or a 404
response, rather than getting a 200 from `/health`. This is a minor
inconvenience — any successful TLS response (even 404) confirms the proxy is
serving TLS correctly.
## References
- ADR-013: Health check on separate local port
- ADR-028: Authenticated HTTP admin API (admin socket replaced by HTTP endpoint)
- OQ-08: Resolved by this ADR
- Implementation review finding W5 (hardcoded `/health` path)